Types of EV's

Did you know there are various types of electric vehicles? As well as fully electric cars we have a selection of hybrid vehicles, all of which offer lower emissions compared to internal combustion engines, making them more economic and easier to run!

Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)

All-Electric cars are powered by electricity alone. This means they have to be charged before you can drive.

Plug In Hybrid (PHEV)

Plug-in Hybrids have the two sources of power like a Hybrid, but with a larger high voltage battery, enabling you to drive longer distances on All-Electric power.

Self-Charging Hybrid (HEV)

Hybrid vehicles have two sources of power.

They can automatically switch between conventional mode, pure electric mode or use both to power the vehicle as needed.

Mild Hybrid (MHEV)

​Mild Hybrid vehicles have two sources of power that work together –a conventional engine and a battery -driven electric motor. The electric motor does not power the car. It simply assists it.

What is the difference?

So now you know what types of electrification are available, how do they compare?

Battery Electric VehiclePlug In Hybrid (PHEV)Self-Charging Hybrid (HEV)Mild Hybrid (MHEV)

Motor Type

Electric

Electric and combustion engine

Electric and combustion engine

Electric and combustion engine

Charging Point Needed?

Yes

Yes

No

No

How do I charge the battery?

Plug in to charging point

Plug in to charging point

The battery is charged by the engine

The battery is charged by the engine

Is petrol/ diesel needed?

No

Yes, if the battery needs charged

Yes

Yes

Does the battery power the car?

Yes

Yes, plus 50% petrol/diesel

Yes, plus 50% petrol/diesel

No, mainly powered by petrol/diesel

Road Tax

£0

Lower than a petrol/ diesel car

Lower than a petrol/ diesel car

Lower than a petrol/ diesel car

Fully Electric Driving Range

Up to 350 miles (depends on model)

Up to 30 miles of pure EV driving

Up to 30 of pure EV driving

Powered by petrol/diesel

At Pat Kirk Ltd our staff are fully trained in electrification. From mild hybrid vehicles to plug in hybrid and full battery electric vehicles, we have something for everyone… whether you are an ‘Electric Expert’ or new to the world of electric vehicles and just want to know more – our sales team are here to help.